Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 34 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 11 sa “But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let…”, at nagtatapos sa “Behold, I will command, saith the LORD , and cause them to return to this city; and they…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Jeremias · Bersiyong King James · 22Jeremias 34:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 34:1–8 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all…” at umaabot sa “This is the word that came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , after that the king Zedekiah had made a…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 34 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Babylon at Jeremiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And thou shalt not escape out of his hand, but shalt surely be taken, and delivered into his hand; and thine eyes…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“When the king of Babylon’s army fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities of Judah that were left, against…” Ang pagbanggit sa Judah at Azekah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Jeremias 34:1-8
Bersiyong King James1The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the kingdoms of the earth of his dominion, and all the people, fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities thereof, saying,
2Thus saith the LORD , the God of Israel; Go and speak to Zedekiah king of Judah, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire:
3And thou shalt not escape out of his hand, but shalt surely be taken, and delivered into his hand; and thine eyes shall behold the eyes of the king of Babylon, and he shall speak with thee mouth to mouth, and thou shalt go to Babylon.
4Yet hear the word of the LORD , O Zedekiah king of Judah; Thus saith the LORD of thee, Thou shalt not die by the sword:
5But thou shalt die in peace: and with the burnings of thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, so shall they burn odours for thee; and they will lament thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have pronounced the word, saith the LORD .
6Then Jeremiah the prophet spake all these words unto Zedekiah king of Judah in Jerusalem,
7When the king of Babylon’s army fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities of Judah that were left, against Lachish, and against Azekah: for these defenced cities remained of the cities of Judah.
8This is the word that came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , after that the king Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people which were at Jerusalem, to proclaim liberty unto them;
Jeremias 34:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 34:9–16 sa “That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being an Hebrew or an…” at umaabot sa “But ye turned and polluted my name, and caused every man his servant, and every man his…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 34 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being an Hebrew or an Hebrewess, go free…” Ang pagbanggit sa Hebrew at Hebrewess ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang handmaids, servants, caused. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 10 at 12.
“Thus saith the LORD , the God of Israel; I made a covenant with your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out…” Kailangang pansinin kung sino ang tumatanggap at ano ang saklaw ng pangako, pagpapala, o tipan. Pinipigilan nitong ilayo sa konteksto ang isang personal na salita sa salaysay.
“And ye were now turned, and had done right in my sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had…” Kailangang pansinin kung sino ang tumatanggap at ano ang saklaw ng pangako, pagpapala, o tipan. Pinipigilan nitong ilayo sa konteksto ang isang personal na salita sa salaysay.
Jeremias 34:9-16
Bersiyong King James9That every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being an Hebrew or an Hebrewess, go free; that none should serve himself of them, to wit, of a Jew his brother.
10Now when all the princes, and all the people, which had entered into the covenant, heard that every one should let his manservant, and every one his maidservant, go free, that none should serve themselves of them any more, then they obeyed, and let them go.
11But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and brought them into subjection for servants and for handmaids.
12Therefore the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,
13Thus saith the LORD , the God of Israel; I made a covenant with your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondmen, saying,
14At the end of seven years let ye go every man his brother an Hebrew, which hath been sold unto thee; and when he hath served thee six years, thou shalt let him go free from thee: but your fathers hearkened not unto me, neither inclined their ear.
15And ye were now turned, and had done right in my sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before me in the house which is called by my name:
16But ye turned and polluted my name, and caused every man his servant, and every man his handmaid, whom ye had set at liberty at their pleasure, to return, and brought them into subjection, to be unto you for servants and for handmaids.
Jeremias 34:17-22
Mga talata 17–22: Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 34:17–22 sa “Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one…” at umaabot sa “Behold, I will command, saith the LORD , and cause them to return to this city; and they shall…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 34 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one to his brother, and…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
“And I will give the men that have transgressed my covenant, which have not performed the words of the covenant which…” Kailangang pansinin kung sino ang tumatanggap at ano ang saklaw ng pangako, pagpapala, o tipan. Pinipigilan nitong ilayo sa konteksto ang isang personal na salita sa salaysay.
“The princes of Judah, and the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jerusalem at Judah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“I will even give them into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life: and their dead…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Jeremias 34:17-22
Bersiyong King James17Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ye have not hearkened unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one to his brother, and every man to his neighbour: behold, I proclaim a liberty for you, saith the LORD , to the sword, to the pestilence, and to the famine; and I will make you to be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth.
18And I will give the men that have transgressed my covenant, which have not performed the words of the covenant which they had made before me, when they cut the calf in twain, and passed between the parts thereof,
19The princes of Judah, and the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land, which passed between the parts of the calf;
20I will even give them into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life: and their dead bodies shall be for meat unto the fowls of the heaven, and to the beasts of the earth.
21And Zedekiah king of Judah and his princes will I give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of Babylon’s army, which are gone up from you.
22Behold, I will command, saith the LORD , and cause them to return to this city; and they shall fight against it, and take it, and burn it with fire: and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation without an inhabitant.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Jeremiah 34:1 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the kingdoms of the earth of his dominion…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Jeremiah 34:11: “But afterward they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and brought them into subjection for servants…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Jeremiah 34:22 sa mambabasa ang “Behold, I will command, saith the LORD , and cause them to return to this city; and they shall fight against it, and take it, and burn it with fire: and I…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, king, hand, Judah, covenant, cities na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
