Genesis 10

Genesis 10

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 10 sa “Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 16 sa “And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite,”, at nagtatapos sa “These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Genesis · Bersiyong King James · 32

Genesis 10:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: These are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 10:1–8 sa “Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were…” at umaabot sa “And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kumalat ang sangkatauhan sa lupa ngunit nagtipon upang gumawa ng sariling pangalan. Ikinalat sila ng Babel at inihanda ang pagtawag sa isang pamilyang magiging pagpapala sa lahat.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Ham at Japheth ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Genesis 10:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.

2The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.

3And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.

4And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.

5By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

6And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan.

7And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.

8And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.

Genesis 10:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 10:9–16 sa “He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter…” at umaabot sa “And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite,” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kumalat ang sangkatauhan sa lupa ngunit nagtipon upang gumawa ng sariling pangalan. Ikinalat sila ng Babel at inihanda ang pagtawag sa isang pamilyang magiging pagpapala sa lahat.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD.” Ang pagbanggit sa Even at Nimrod ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Genesis 10:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD.

10And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.

11Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded Nineveh, and the city Rehoboth, and Calah,

12And Resen between Nineveh and Calah: the same is a great city.

13And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,

14And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.

15And Canaan begat Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,

16And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite,

Genesis 10:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: The Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 10:17–24 sa “And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,” at umaabot sa “And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kumalat ang sangkatauhan sa lupa ngunit nagtipon upang gumawa ng sariling pangalan. Ikinalat sila ng Babel at inihanda ang pagtawag sa isang pamilyang magiging pagpapala sa lahat.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,” Ang pagbanggit sa Arkite at Hivite ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and…” Ang pagbanggit sa Admah at Canaanites ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Genesis 10:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,

18And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.

19And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha.

20These are the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their countries, and in their nations.

21Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born.

22The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram.

23And the children of Aram; Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.

24And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber.

Genesis 10:25-32

Mga talata 25–32: Unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 10:25–32 sa “And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth…” at umaabot sa “These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kumalat ang sangkatauhan sa lupa ngunit nagtipon upang gumawa ng sariling pangalan. Ikinalat sila ng Babel at inihanda ang pagtawag sa isang pamilyang magiging pagpapala sa lahat.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother’s…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

Genesis 10:25-32

Bersiyong King James

25And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother’s name was Joktan.

26And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,

27And Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah,

28And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba,

29And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.

30And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east.

31These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.

32These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

32mga talata sa pagbasa
4pangunahing galaw
1mga talatang may pananalita

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Genesis 10:1 sa “Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Genesis 10:1: “Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Genesis 10:32 sa mambabasa ang “These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang sons, begat, families, nations, children, Shem na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Ang hindi sinasabi ng teksto

Pinahihintulutan ba ng sumpa ni Noe ang rasismo?

Hindi. Pinapangalanan ng Genesis 9:25 si Canaan. Hindi nito isinusumpa ang lahat ng inapo ni Ham, hindi nito binabanggit ang kulay ng balat, at hindi nito pinahihintulutan ang sistemang panlahi ng pang-aalipin. Pinananatili ng kalapit na teksto ang dignidad ng tao na nakaugat sa larawan ng Diyos.

Genesis 9:6,18,25-27 · Genesis 10:6 · Genesis 1:27