O panorama
Atos 18 abre com “After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;”, muda perto do versículo 14 com “And when Paul was now about to open his mouth, Gallio said unto the Jews, If it were a…” e termina com “For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publickly, shewing by the scriptures that…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Atos · Versão King James · 28Atos 18:1-7
Versículos 1–7: After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;
Atos 18:1–7 abre com “After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;” e chega a “And he departed thence, and entered into a certain man’s house, named Justus, one that…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Estude o momento em que fé, rebelião, coragem ou providência mudam a direção de Atos.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;” Nomear Athens e Corinth mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla; (because that…” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
Atos 18:1-7
Versão King James1After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;
2And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla; (because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome:) and came unto them.
3And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers.
4And he reasoned in the synagogue every sabbath, and persuaded the Jews and the Greeks.
5And when Silas and Timotheus were come from Macedonia, Paul was pressed in the spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus was Christ.
6And when they opposed themselves, and blasphemed, he shook his raiment, and said unto them, Your blood be upon your own heads; I am clean: from henceforth I will go unto the Gentiles.
7And he departed thence, and entered into a certain man’s house, named Justus, one that worshipped God, whose house joined hard to the synagogue.
Atos 18:8-14
Versículos 8–14: Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all…
Atos 18:8–14 abre com “And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many…” e chega a “And when Paul was now about to open his mouth, Gallio said unto the Jews, If it were a matter of…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Estude o momento em que fé, rebelião, coragem ou providência mudam a direção de Atos.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many of the Corinthians…” Nomear Corinthians e Crispus mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:” Nomear Paul mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Atos 18:8-14
Versão King James8And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many of the Corinthians hearing believed, and were baptized.
9Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:
10For I am with thee, and no man shall set on thee to hurt thee: for I have much people in this city.
11And he continued there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.
12And when Gallio was the deputy of Achaia, the Jews made insurrection with one accord against Paul, and brought him to the judgment seat,
13Saying, This fellow persuadeth men to worship God contrary to the law.
14And when Paul was now about to open his mouth, Gallio said unto the Jews, If it were a matter of wrong or wicked lewdness, O ye Jews, reason would that I should bear with you:
Atos 18:15-21
Versículos 15–21: If it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it…
Atos 18:15–21 abre com “But if it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it; for I will be no…” e chega a “But bade them farewell, saying, I must by all means keep this feast that cometh in Jerusalem…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Estude o momento em que fé, rebelião, coragem ou providência mudam a direção de Atos.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“But if it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it; for I will be no judge of such matters.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem judge, look, matters. A relação com os versículos 16 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And he drave them from the judgment seat.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem drave, judgment, seat. A relação com os versículos 15 e 17 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Atos 18:15-21
Versão King James15But if it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it; for I will be no judge of such matters.
16And he drave them from the judgment seat.
17Then all the Greeks took Sosthenes, the chief ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. And Gallio cared for none of those things.
18And Paul after this tarried there yet a good while, and then took his leave of the brethren, and sailed thence into Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila; having shorn his head in Cenchrea: for he had a vow.
19And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned with the Jews.
20When they desired him to tarry longer time with them, he consented not;
21But bade them farewell, saying, I must by all means keep this feast that cometh in Jerusalem: but I will return again unto you, if God will. And he sailed from Ephesus.
Atos 18:22-28
Versículos 22–28: When he had landed at Cæsarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he…
Atos 18:22–28 abre com “And when he had landed at Cæsarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.” e chega a “For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publickly, shewing by the scriptures that Jesus was…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Estude o momento em que fé, rebelião, coragem ou providência mudam a direção de Atos.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And when he had landed at Cæsarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.” Nomear Antioch mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And after he had spent some time there, he departed, and went over all the country of Galatia and Phrygia in order…” Nomear Galatia e Phrygia mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Atos 18:22-28
Versão King James22And when he had landed at Cæsarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.
23And after he had spent some time there, he departed, and went over all the country of Galatia and Phrygia in order, strengthening all the disciples.
24And a certain Jew named Apollos, born at Alexandria, an eloquent man, and mighty in the scriptures, came to Ephesus.
25This man was instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in the spirit, he spake and taught diligently the things of the Lord, knowing only the baptism of John.
26And he began to speak boldly in the synagogue: whom when Aquila and Priscilla had heard, they took him unto them, and expounded unto him the way of God more perfectly.
27And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him: who, when he was come, helped them much which had believed through grace:
28For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publickly, shewing by the scriptures that Jesus was Christ.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Acts 18:1 começa com “After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;”
Onde o capítulo muda
Acts 18:15 forma uma mudança natural: “But if it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it; for I will be no judge of such matters.”
A nota final
Acts 18:28 deixa o leitor com “For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publickly, shewing by the scriptures that Jesus was Christ.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras Jews, Paul, synagogue, Lord, Aquila, believed ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
