El panorama
Hechos 12 abre con “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the…”, cambia cerca del versículo 13 con “And as Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a damsel came to hearken, named Rhoda.” y termina con “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Hechos · Versión King James · 25Hechos 12:1-7
Versículos 1–7: About that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain…
Hechos 12:1–7 abre con “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.” y llega a “And, behold, the angel of the Lord came upon him, and a light shined in the prison: and he smote…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en Hechos.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.” Nombrar a Herod mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And he killed James the brother of John with the sword.” Nombrar a James y John mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
Hechos 12:1-7
Versión King James1Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.
2And he killed James the brother of John with the sword.
3And because he saw it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to take Peter also. (Then were the days of unleavened bread.)
4And when he had apprehended him, he put him in prison, and delivered him to four quaternions of soldiers to keep him; intending after Easter to bring him forth to the people.
5Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.
6And when Herod would have brought him forth, the same night Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains: and the keepers before the door kept the prison.
7And, behold, the angel of the Lord came upon him, and a light shined in the prison: and he smote Peter on the side, and raised him up, saying, Arise up quickly. And his chains fell off from his hands.
Hechos 12:8-14
Versículos 8–14: The angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so…
Hechos 12:8–14 abre con “And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith…” y llega a “And when she knew Peter’s voice, she opened not the gate for gladness, but ran in, and told how…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en Hechos.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith unto him, Cast thy…” Nombrar a Cast y Gird mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And he went out, and followed him; and wist not that it was true which was done by the angel; but thought he saw a…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen angel, followed, thought. Su relación con los versículos 8 y 10 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“When they were past the first and the second ward, they came unto the iron gate that leadeth unto the city; which…” El número one hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.
Hechos 12:8-14
Versión King James8And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith unto him, Cast thy garment about thee, and follow me.
9And he went out, and followed him; and wist not that it was true which was done by the angel; but thought he saw a vision.
10When they were past the first and the second ward, they came unto the iron gate that leadeth unto the city; which opened to them of his own accord: and they went out, and passed on through one street; and forthwith the angel departed from him.
11And when Peter was come to himself, he said, Now I know of a surety, that the Lord hath sent his angel, and hath delivered me out of the hand of Herod, and from all the expectation of the people of the Jews.
12And when he had considered the thing, he came to the house of Mary the mother of John, whose surname was Mark; where many were gathered together praying.
13And as Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a damsel came to hearken, named Rhoda.
14And when she knew Peter’s voice, she opened not the gate for gladness, but ran in, and told how Peter stood before the gate.
Hechos 12:15-21
Versículos 15–21: They said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it…
Hechos 12:15–21 abre con “And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said…” y llega a “And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en Hechos.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said they, It is his…” Nombrar a Thou mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.” Nombrar a Peter mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“But he, beckoning unto them with the hand to hold their peace, declared unto them how the Lord had brought him out of…” Nombrar a James mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
Hechos 12:15-21
Versión King James15And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said they, It is his angel.
16But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.
17But he, beckoning unto them with the hand to hold their peace, declared unto them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, Go shew these things unto James, and to the brethren. And he departed, and went into another place.
18Now as soon as it was day, there was no small stir among the soldiers, what was become of Peter.
19And when Herod had sought for him, and found him not, he examined the keepers, and commanded that they should be put to death. And he went down from Judæa to Cæsarea, and there abode.
20And Herod was highly displeased with them of Tyre and Sidon: but they came with one accord to him, and, having made Blastus the king’s chamberlain their friend, desired peace; because their country was nourished by the king’s country.
21And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration unto them.
Hechos 12:22-25
Versículos 22–25: The people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a…
Hechos 12:22–25 abre con “And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.” y llega a “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en Hechos.
Hechos 12:22-25
Versión King James22And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.
23And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost.
24But the word of God grew and multiplied.
25And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took with them John, whose surname was Mark.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Acts 12:1 comienza con “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Acts 12:16 forma un giro natural: “But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.”
La nota final
Acts 12:25 deja al lector con “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took with them John, whose surname was Mark.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras Peter, angel, Herod, prison, gate, Lord ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
