Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Judas 1 sa “Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 13 sa “Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is…”, at nagtatapos sa “To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Judas · Bersiyong King James · 25Judas 1:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that…
Nagbubukas ang Judas 1:1–7 sa “Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the…” at umaabot sa “Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tatanggap, kalagayan, mabuting balita, at layuning pastoral na nagbubukas sa Judas.; Sundan ang pangangatwiran, pagtutuwid, pagpapalakas ng loob, o patotoo sa gitnang bahagi ng Judas.; Alamin kung paano nagiging hayag na gawain sa Judas ang pagsamba, ugnayan, kabanalan, paglilingkod, pagtitiis, at pag-asa.; Tipunin ang mga babala, pangako, panalangin, at huling tagubiling inilalagay ng Judas sa kamay ng mga mambabasa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved…” Ang pagbanggit sa Christ at Jesus ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied.” Ang pagbanggit sa Mercy ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Judas 1:1-7
Bersiyong King James1Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called:
2Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied.
3Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.
4For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.
5I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not.
6And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.
7Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.
Judas 1:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion…
Nagbubukas ang Judas 1:8–14 sa “Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of…” at umaabot sa “And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tatanggap, kalagayan, mabuting balita, at layuning pastoral na nagbubukas sa Judas.; Sundan ang pangangatwiran, pagtutuwid, pagpapalakas ng loob, o patotoo sa gitnang bahagi ng Judas.; Alamin kung paano nagiging hayag na gawain sa Judas ang pagsamba, ugnayan, kabanalan, paglilingkod, pagtitiis, at pag-asa.; Tipunin ang mga babala, pangako, panalangin, at huling tagubiling inilalagay ng Judas sa kamay ng mga mambabasa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.” Ang pagbanggit sa Likewise ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Judas 1:8-14
Bersiyong King James8Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.
9Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee.
10But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves.
11Woe unto them! for they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying of Core.
12These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots;
13Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever.
14And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints,
Judas 1:15-21
Mga talata 15–21: To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among…
Nagbubukas ang Judas 1:15–21 sa “To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their…” at umaabot sa “Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tatanggap, kalagayan, mabuting balita, at layuning pastoral na nagbubukas sa Judas.; Sundan ang pangangatwiran, pagtutuwid, pagpapalakas ng loob, o patotoo sa gitnang bahagi ng Judas.; Alamin kung paano nagiging hayag na gawain sa Judas ang pagsamba, ugnayan, kabanalan, paglilingkod, pagtitiis, at pag-asa.; Tipunin ang mga babala, pangako, panalangin, at huling tagubiling inilalagay ng Judas sa kamay ng mga mambabasa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang ungodly, committed, convince. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 16.
Judas 1:15-21
Bersiyong King James15To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.
16These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men’s persons in admiration because of advantage.
17But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ;
18How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts.
19These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit.
20But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost,
21Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life.
Judas 1:22-25
Mga talata 22–25: Of some have compassion, making a difference:
Nagbubukas ang Judas 1:22–25 sa “And of some have compassion, making a difference:” at umaabot sa “To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tatanggap, kalagayan, mabuting balita, at layuning pastoral na nagbubukas sa Judas.; Sundan ang pangangatwiran, pagtutuwid, pagpapalakas ng loob, o patotoo sa gitnang bahagi ng Judas.; Alamin kung paano nagiging hayag na gawain sa Judas ang pagsamba, ugnayan, kabanalan, paglilingkod, pagtitiis, at pag-asa.; Tipunin ang mga babala, pangako, panalangin, at huling tagubiling inilalagay ng Judas sa kamay ng mga mambabasa.
Judas 1:22-25
Bersiyong King James22And of some have compassion, making a difference:
23And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.
24Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,
25To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Jude 1:1 sa “Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called:”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Jude 1:10: “But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves.”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Jude 1:25 sa mambabasa ang “To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Lord, ungodly, Christ, Jesus, beloved, flesh na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
