O panorama
2 Reis 25 abre com “And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day…”, muda perto do versículo 15 com “And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as were of gold, in gold, and of…” e termina com “And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
2 Reis · Versão King James · 302 Reis 25:1-8
Versículos 1–8: It came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in…
2 Reis 25:1–8 abre com “And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the…” e chega a “And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Veja o que o povo leva adiante e como 2 Reis prepara o próximo movimento das Escrituras.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.
“And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem bread, city, famine. A relação com os versículos 2 e 4 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were…” Nomear Chaldees e Jericho mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
2 Reis 25:1-8
Versão King James1And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.
2And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah.
3And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land.
4And the city was broken up, and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls, which is by the king’s garden: (now the Chaldees were against the city round about:) and the king went the way toward the plain.
5And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were scattered from him.
6So they took the king, and brought him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him.
7And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon.
8And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzar-adan, captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, unto Jerusalem:
2 Reis 25:9-16
Versículos 9–16: He burnt the house of the LORD , and the king’s house, and all the…
2 Reis 25:9–16 abre com “And he burnt the house of the LORD , and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and…” e chega a “The two pillars, one sea, and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the LORD ; the…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Veja o que o povo leva adiante e como 2 Reis prepara o próximo movimento das Escrituras.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And he burnt the house of the LORD , and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man’s…” Nomear Jerusalem mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Now the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon, with…” Nomear Babylon e Nebuzar mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD , and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house…” Nomear Babylon e Chaldees mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
2 Reis 25:9-16
Versão King James9And he burnt the house of the LORD , and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man’s house burnt he with fire.
10And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about.
11Now the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon, with the remnant of the multitude, did Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard carry away.
12But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen.
13And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD , and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house of the LORD , did the Chaldees break in pieces, and carried the brass of them to Babylon.
14And the pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away.
15And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as were of gold, in gold, and of silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away.
16The two pillars, one sea, and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the LORD ; the brass of all these vessels was without weight.
2 Reis 25:17-24
Versículos 17–24: The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon…
2 Reis 25:17–24 abre com “The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the…” e chega a “And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Veja o que o povo leva adiante e como 2 Reis prepara o próximo movimento das Escrituras.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter…” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king’s…” O número five torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of…” Nomear Babylon e Hamath mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And when all the captains of the armies, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah…” Nomear Gedaliah e Babylon mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
2 Reis 25:17-24
Versão King James17The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work.
18And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the door:
19And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king’s presence, which were found in the city, and the principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people of the land, and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city:
20And Nebuzar-adan captain of the guard took these, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah:
21And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of their land.
22And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, ruler.
23And when all the captains of the armies, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor, there came to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Careah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of a Maachathite, they and their men.
24And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon; and it shall be well with you.
2 Reis 25:25-30
Versículos 25–30: It came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah…
2 Reis 25:25–30 abre com “But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of…” e chega a “And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Veja o que o povo leva adiante e como 2 Reis prepara o próximo movimento das Escrituras.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal…” O número ten torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were…” Nomear Chaldees e Egypt mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.
2 Reis 25:25-30
Versão King James25But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Gedaliah, that he died, and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah.
26And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were afraid of the Chaldees.
27And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon in the year that he began to reign did lift up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison;
28And he spake kindly to him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon;
29And changed his prison garments: and he did eat bread continually before him all the days of his life.
30And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
2 Kings 25:1 começa com “And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and…”
Onde o capítulo muda
2 Kings 25:12 forma uma mudança natural: “But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen.”
A nota final
2 Kings 25:30 deixa o leitor com “And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras king, Babylon, city, land, month, brass ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
