Lyrics · 1 Samuel
The Glory of Israel upon Gilboa
1 Samuel 28:1-31:13
LyricsPlaying next
About this song
About this song
This song belongs to the 1 Samuel collection. One recording is available to play here, with the complete lyrics below.
- Bible book
- 1 Samuel
- Collection
- 1 Samuel
- Musical styles
- Uncategorized
Named in this songDavidSaulSamuelGilboaJonathan
About the passage
1 Samuel 28: Saul seeks a different route to the word he has rejected
The Philistine campaign forces both David and Saul into the consequences of earlier choices. Achish expects the man he trusts to march against Israel, while Saul faces the same enemy army without Samuel and without an answer from dreams, Urim, or prophets. He then seeks guidance through a practice he himself outlawed, travelling in disguise to a woman at Endor and swearing in the LORD's name that she will not be punished for helping him violate his own prohibition. The appearance identified throughout the chapter as Samuel does not give Saul a new tactic. It gives him the old judgment again, now with a date close enough to terrify him: the kingdom is gone, the Amalekite disobedience still matters, Israel will fall, and Saul and his sons will die. The final scene is unexpectedly domestic. Saul collapses, exhausted and afraid, and the woman whose life was endangered by his law prepares a substantial meal. He leaves strengthened enough to walk, but with no restored oracle, no changed military outcome, and no escape from the word he had already resisted.
Study 1 Samuel 28 in depth1 Samuel 29: The Philistine commanders refuse the ally Achish trusts
The Book of 1 Samuel returns to the Philistine deployment and resolves David's immediate danger through people who do not trust him. Achish thinks he knows David well because the fugitive has served him for more than a year without visible disloyalty. The other Philistine commanders remember a different David, the man celebrated for killing their people, and they refuse to let him enter battle where he might change sides. Their suspicion blocks the obligation Achish created in chapter 28. David protests in language that preserves his role as loyal servant without revealing what he would actually have done on the field. The account never supplies the missing intention. Achish repeats his praise and sends David away at first light. The armies then move in opposite directions: the Philistines toward Jezreel, David back toward Philistine territory. His exclusion keeps him out of the battle that will kill Saul and Jonathan, but the chapter does not name the commanders as unwitting divine agents. It simply lets their distrust remove a choice the text never tells us David had settled.
Study 1 Samuel 29 in depth1 Samuel 30: The rescued company must decide how to share its rescue
David returns from dismissal to find Ziklag burned, every household taken, and the men who followed him talking about stoning him. The chapter answers that devastation with a sequence of recovery built from inquiry, limits, mercy, and distribution. David asks the LORD whether to pursue and receives assurance that all will be recovered, yet two hundred exhausted men still cannot cross the brook Besor. The remaining four hundred find an abandoned Egyptian servant, feed him before questioning him, and gain the guide who can lead them to the raiders. The promise is fulfilled with striking completeness: wives, children, and possessions are recovered, with additional spoil besides. Then the rescue creates a political and moral problem inside the victorious company. Some fighters want the exhausted men excluded from the gain. David refuses, saying the victory is what the LORD has given, and makes equal sharing between fighters and baggage guards a standing rule. Finally the recovered wealth travels outward to Judah, back toward the very places that had sustained David during his fugitive years.
Study 1 Samuel 30 in depth


