El panorama
2 Pedro 2 abre con “But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false…”, cambia cerca del versículo 11 con “Whereas angels, which are greater in power and might, bring not railing accusation…” y termina con “But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
2 Pedro · Versión King James · 222 Pedro 2:1-8
Versículos 1–8: There were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be…
2 Pedro 2:1–8 abre con “But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among…” y llega a “(For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue el argumento, la corrección, el ánimo o el testimonio a través del movimiento central de 2 Pedro.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood…” Nombrar a Noah mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
2 Pedro 2:1-8
Versión King James1But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction.
2And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of.
3And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not.
4For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment;
5And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;
6And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those that after should live ungodly;
7And delivered just Lot, vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked:
8(For that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;)
2 Pedro 2:9-16
Versículos 9–16: The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to…
2 Pedro 2:9–16 abre con “The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the…” y llega a “But was rebuked for his iniquity: the dumb ass speaking with man’s voice forbad the madness of…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue el argumento, la corrección, el ánimo o el testimonio a través del movimiento central de 2 Pedro.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be…” El versículo nombra a Lord en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
“Whereas angels, which are greater in power and might, bring not railing accusation against them before the Lord.” Nombrar a Whereas mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
2 Pedro 2:9-16
Versión King James9The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:
10But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to speak evil of dignities.
11Whereas angels, which are greater in power and might, bring not railing accusation against them before the Lord.
12But these, as natural brute beasts, made to be taken and destroyed, speak evil of the things that they understand not; and shall utterly perish in their own corruption;
13And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;
14Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children:
15Which have forsaken the right way, and are gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Bosor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness;
16But was rebuked for his iniquity: the dumb ass speaking with man’s voice forbad the madness of the prophet.
2 Pedro 2:17-22
Versículos 17–22: These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest…
2 Pedro 2:17–22 abre con “These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of…” y llega a “But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue el argumento, la corrección, el ánimo o el testimonio a través del movimiento central de 2 Pedro.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of darkness is reserved for…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen carried, clouds, darkness. Su relación con los versículos 18 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much…” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
2 Pedro 2:17-22
Versión King James17These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of darkness is reserved for ever.
18For when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error.
19While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.
20For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning.
21For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.
22But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
2 Peter 2:1 comienza con “But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
2 Peter 2:10 forma un giro natural: “But chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness, and despise government. Presumptuous are they, selfwilled, they are not afraid to…”
La nota final
2 Peter 2:22 deja al lector con “But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras Lord, delivered, evil, judgment, world, angels ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
