The big picture
1 Chronicles 28 opens in verse 1 with “And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the…”, reaches its middle movement near verse 11 with “Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof…”, and closes in verse 21 with “And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee…” Repeated or prominent terms include LORD, house, gold, weight, service. Together, those details trace this chapter’s own movement from its opening to its conclusion.
Scripture beside the summary
1 Chronicles · King James Version · 211 Chronicles 28:1-7
1–7: David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes…
1 Chronicles 28:1–7 opens with “And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of…” and reaches “Moreover I will establish his kingdom for ever, if he be constant to do my commandments and my…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on 1 Chronicles 28 develops its own movement around LORD, house, gold, weight, service, with particular weight carried by house, Israel, king.
Context that brings the passage to life
“And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that…” Naming David and Israel keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“Then David the king stood up upon his feet, and said, Hear me, my brethren, and my people: As for me, I had in mine…” The promise, blessing, or covenant language needs its named recipient and scope. Those details prevent a personal word in the story from becoming a promise detached from context.
“But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed…” Naming Thou keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“Howbeit the LORD God of Israel chose me before all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever: for he hath…” Naming Israel and Judah keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
1 Chronicles 28:1-7
King James Version1And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.
2Then David the king stood up upon his feet, and said, Hear me, my brethren, and my people: As for me, I had in mine heart to build an house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the LORD , and for the footstool of our God, and had made ready for the building:
3But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed blood.
4Howbeit the LORD God of Israel chose me before all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever: for he hath chosen Judah to be the ruler; and of the house of Judah, the house of my father; and among the sons of my father he liked me to make me king over all Israel:
5And of all my sons, (for the LORD hath given me many sons,) he hath chosen Solomon my son to sit upon the throne of the kingdom of the LORD over Israel.
6And he said unto me, Solomon thy son, he shall build my house and my courts: for I have chosen him to be my son, and I will be his father.
7Moreover I will establish his kingdom for ever, if he be constant to do my commandments and my judgments, as at this day.
1 Chronicles 28:8-14
8–14: Therefore in the sight of all Israel the congregation of the LORD , and…
1 Chronicles 28:8–14 opens with “Now therefore in the sight of all Israel the congregation of the LORD , and in the audience of…” and reaches “He gave of gold by weight for things of gold, for all instruments of all manner of service…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on 1 Chronicles 28 develops its own movement around LORD, house, gold, weight, service, with particular weight carried by LORD, house, service.
Context that brings the passage to life
“Now therefore in the sight of all Israel the congregation of the LORD , and in the audience of our God, keep and seek…” Naming Israel keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind…” Naming Solomon keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“Take heed now; for the LORD hath chosen thee to build an house for the sanctuary: be strong, and do it.” Naming Take keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof…” Naming David and Solomon keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
1 Chronicles 28:8-14
King James Version8Now therefore in the sight of all Israel the congregation of the LORD , and in the audience of our God, keep and seek for all the commandments of the LORD your God: that ye may possess this good land, and leave it for an inheritance for your children after you for ever.
9And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind: for the LORD searcheth all hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever.
10Take heed now; for the LORD hath chosen thee to build an house for the sanctuary: be strong, and do it.
11Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat,
12And the pattern of all that he had by the spirit, of the courts of the house of the LORD , and of all the chambers round about, of the treasuries of the house of God, and of the treasuries of the dedicated things:
13Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD , and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD .
14He gave of gold by weight for things of gold, for all instruments of all manner of service; silver also for all instruments of silver by weight, for all instruments of every kind of service:
1 Chronicles 28:15-21
15–21: Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for their lamps of…
1 Chronicles 28:15–21 opens with “Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for their lamps of gold, by weight for every…” and reaches “And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee for all…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on 1 Chronicles 28 develops its own movement around LORD, house, gold, weight, service, with particular weight carried by gold, weight, silver.
Context that brings the passage to life
“Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for their lamps of gold, by weight for every candlestick, and for…” Naming Even keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“And by weight he gave gold for the tables of shewbread, for every table; and likewise silver for the tables of silver:” The line’s distinctive content terms include silver, tables, gave. Its relationship to verses 15 and 17 shows what work it does in this passage.
“Also pure gold for the fleshhooks, and the bowls, and the cups: and for the golden basons he gave gold by weight for…” Naming Also keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.
“And for the altar of incense refined gold by weight; and gold for the pattern of the chariot of the cherubims, that…” The promise, blessing, or covenant language needs its named recipient and scope. Those details prevent a personal word in the story from becoming a promise detached from context.
1 Chronicles 28:15-21
King James Version15Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for their lamps of gold, by weight for every candlestick, and for the lamps thereof: and for the candlesticks of silver by weight, both for the candlestick, and also for the lamps thereof, according to the use of every candlestick.
16And by weight he gave gold for the tables of shewbread, for every table; and likewise silver for the tables of silver:
17Also pure gold for the fleshhooks, and the bowls, and the cups: and for the golden basons he gave gold by weight for every bason; and likewise silver by weight for every bason of silver:
18And for the altar of incense refined gold by weight; and gold for the pattern of the chariot of the cherubims, that spread out their wings, and covered the ark of the covenant of the LORD .
19All this, said David, the LORD made me understand in writing by his hand upon me, even all the works of this pattern.
20And David said to Solomon his son, Be strong and of good courage, and do it: fear not, nor be dismayed: for the LORD God, even my God, will be with thee; he will not fail thee, nor forsake thee, until thou hast finished all the work for the service of the house of the LORD .
21And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee for all the service of the house of God: and there shall be with thee for all manner of workmanship every willing skilful man, for any manner of service: also the princes and all the people will be wholly at thy commandment.
Details worth noticing
The opening image
1 Chronicles 28:1 begins with “And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the…”
Where the chapter turns
1 Chronicles 28:11 forms a natural hinge: “Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof…”
The final note
1 Chronicles 28:21 leaves the reader with “And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee for all the service of the house of God: and there shall be with thee…”
A word trail through the chapter
The words LORD, house, gold, weight, service, silver help reveal the chapter’s repeated concerns.
Which promise most directly answers Jacob's situation?
God will be with him, keep him and bring him back to the land in verse 15.
How does the place change for Jacob?
An ordinary stopping place becomes recognized as the setting of divine encounter.
KJV words made clear
- behold
- look, or pay close attention
- unto
- to
- thee
- you
- thou
- you
- thy
- your
Text first
Where readers differ
The chapter summary begins with what the passage says and how its parts fit together. It does not assume one denomination has already settled every question. Where a conclusion depends on a tradition, literary theory, or historical reconstruction, that dependence is named openly.
The KJV text is presented first. Interpretive conclusions are labeled, and differences are introduced only when they help a reader understand why serious communities do not always reach the same answer.
Comparative interpretive notes for this chapter are in preparation. Until reviewed notes are ready, this page separates the KJV text from summary and application without claiming that serious readers agree on every question.