The big picture
Isaac, Abraham’s son, is now old and nearly blind. His wife Rebekah favors their younger twin son Jacob, while Isaac favors the older twin, Esau. Earlier, Esau sold Jacob his birthright, the special status of the firstborn son. Now Isaac plans to give Esau a formal fatherly blessing before he dies. In this family, that blessing speaks about future wealth, authority, and family standing. Rebekah hears Isaac’s plan and arranges a deception. The result will divide the household even more.
In this chapter
- Rebekah and Jacob Deceive Isaac Genesis 27:1-29
Isaac asks Esau to hunt game and prepare a favorite meal.
- Esau Learns What Happened Genesis 27:30-40
Esau returns almost as soon as Jacob leaves.
- Esau Plans to Kill Jacob Genesis 27:41-46
Esau’s grief turns into hatred.
Central truth
A blessing meant for Esau reaches Jacob through deliberate deception, leaving grief, anger, and a threat of murder behind.

Scripture beside the summary
Genesis · King James Version · 46Genesis 27:1-29
Rebekah and Jacob Deceive Isaac
Isaac asks Esau to hunt game and prepare a favorite meal. He plans to bless him before death. Rebekah hears this and tells Jacob to bring two young goats. She cooks the food, puts Esau’s clothes on Jacob, and covers Jacob’s smooth hands and neck with goatskins. Jacob fears that Isaac will discover the fraud, but he follows her plan. Before his blind father, Jacob lies about who he is. He even says the LORD helped him find the food quickly. Isaac knows the voice sounds like Jacob, but touch, clothing, and smell fool him. He eats, drinks, kisses Jacob, and gives him a blessing of plenty, authority over relatives, and protection against enemies.

In everyday life
A daughter helps her brother pretend to be another relative before their elderly father gives away control of family property. She changes his clothes and coaches his answers. Poor eyesight keeps the father from checking what he hears. The plan works, and the wrong son receives control. Isaac’s blessing was spoken, not signed, and it concerned far more than property.
Notice
Genesis 27:20 Jacob does more than lie about his identity. He brings the LORD into the lie by claiming divine help for how quickly he obtained the food.
Genesis 27:1-29
King James Version1And it came to pass, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called Esau his eldest son, and said unto him, My son: and he said unto him, Behold, here am I.
2And he said, Behold now, I am old, I know not the day of my death:
3Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy weapons, thy quiver and thy bow, and go out to the field, and take me some venison;
4And make me savoury meat, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I may eat; that my soul may bless thee before I die.
5And Rebekah heard when Isaac spake to Esau his son. And Esau went to the field to hunt for venison, and to bring it.
6And Rebekah spake unto Jacob her son, saying, Behold, I heard thy father speak unto Esau thy brother, saying,
7Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.
8Now therefore, my son, obey my voice according to that which I command thee.
9Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good kids of the goats; and I will make them savoury meat for thy father, such as he loveth:
10And thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, and that he may bless thee before his death.
11And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, Behold, Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth man:
12My father peradventure will feel me, and I shall seem to him as a deceiver; and I shall bring a curse upon me, and not a blessing.
13And his mother said unto him, Upon me be thy curse, my son: only obey my voice, and go fetch me them.
14And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his mother: and his mother made savoury meat, such as his father loved.
15And Rebekah took goodly raiment of her eldest son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them upon Jacob her younger son:
16And she put the skins of the kids of the goats upon his hands, and upon the smooth of his neck:
17And she gave the savoury meat and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob.
18And he came unto his father, and said, My father: and he said, Here am I; who art thou, my son?
19And Jacob said unto his father, I am Esau thy firstborn; I have done according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless me.
20And Isaac said unto his son, How is it that thou hast found it so quickly, my son? And he said, Because the LORD thy God brought it to me.
21And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou be my very son Esau or not.
22And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said, The voice is Jacob’s voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau.
23And he discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau’s hands: so he blessed him.
24And he said, Art thou my very son Esau? And he said, I am.
25And he said, Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son’s venison, that my soul may bless thee. And he brought it near to him, and he did eat: and he brought him wine, and he drank.
26And his father Isaac said unto him, Come near now, and kiss me, my son.
27And he came near, and kissed him: and he smelled the smell of his raiment, and blessed him, and said, See, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field which the LORD hath blessed:
28Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven, and the fatness of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine:
29Let people serve thee, and nations bow down to thee: be lord over thy brethren, and let thy mother’s sons bow down to thee: cursed be every one that curseth thee, and blessed be he that blesseth thee.
Genesis 27:30-40
Esau Learns What Happened
Esau returns almost as soon as Jacob leaves. He prepares the meal and brings it to Isaac, expecting the blessing. Isaac realizes someone else has already received it and trembles violently. Esau cries out and begs his father to bless him too. He links this loss with the earlier birthright deal and accuses Jacob of taking his place twice. Isaac says the first blessing already gave Jacob authority and provision. He then speaks over Esau as well. Esau’s future will involve the sword and service to his brother. Yet Isaac also says Esau will one day break Jacob’s yoke from his neck.


In everyday life
An older brother walks into the family store and learns that control has already gone to his sibling through fraud. He begs their father for the same rights, but the first grant stands. The father gives him a different future and says his brother’s control will not last forever. Isaac’s words reach beyond a modern business transfer because they concern descendants and future power.
Notice
Genesis 27:33 Isaac says the earlier blessing will stand even after learning about the deception. He does not try to cancel what he has already spoken.
Genesis 27:30-40
King James Version30And it came to pass, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting.
31And he also had made savoury meat, and brought it unto his father, and said unto his father, Let my father arise, and eat of his son’s venison, that thy soul may bless me.
32And Isaac his father said unto him, Who art thou? And he said, I am thy son, thy firstborn Esau.
33And Isaac trembled very exceedingly, and said, Who? where is he that hath taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten of all before thou camest, and have blessed him? yea, and he shall be blessed.
34And when Esau heard the words of his father, he cried with a great and exceeding bitter cry, and said unto his father, Bless me, even me also, O my father.
35And he said, Thy brother came with subtilty, and hath taken away thy blessing.
36And he said, Is not he rightly named Jacob? for he hath supplanted me these two times: he took away my birthright; and, behold, now he hath taken away my blessing. And he said, Hast thou not reserved a blessing for me?
37And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?
38And Esau said unto his father, Hast thou but one blessing, my father? bless me, even me also, O my father. And Esau lifted up his voice, and wept.
39And Isaac his father answered and said unto him, Behold, thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth, and of the dew of heaven from above;
40And by thy sword shalt thou live, and shalt serve thy brother; and it shall come to pass when thou shalt have the dominion, that thou shalt break his yoke from off thy neck.
Genesis 27:41-46
Esau Plans to Kill Jacob
Esau’s grief turns into hatred. He decides to kill Jacob after Isaac dies and the mourning period ends. Rebekah hears about the plan and tells Jacob to flee to her brother Laban in Haran, the city where Laban lives. She expects Esau’s anger to fade after a short time and hopes to bring Jacob home later. Rebekah then gives Isaac another reason for Jacob to leave. She says she cannot bear the thought of Jacob marrying local Hittite women, women from a people living in the land, as Esau has done. Her words prepare the reason Isaac will formally send Jacob away in the next chapter.

In everyday life
A mother drives one adult son to a bus station after learning that his brother plans to kill him. She sends him to stay with an uncle far away. She hopes time and distance will lessen the anger. Then she gives the father another family reason for the move. Rebekah’s plan also involves ancient marriage ties and family lines, which a modern safety plan does not.
Notice
Genesis 27:45 Rebekah fears losing both sons in one day. If Esau kills Jacob, her words suggest that she expects the violence to bring another loss as well.
Genesis 27:41-46
King James Version41And Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing wherewith his father blessed him: and Esau said in his heart, The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then will I slay my brother Jacob.
42And these words of Esau her elder son were told to Rebekah: and she sent and called Jacob her younger son, and said unto him, Behold, thy brother Esau, as touching thee, doth comfort himself, purposing to kill thee.
43Now therefore, my son, obey my voice; and arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran;
44And tarry with him a few days, until thy brother’s fury turn away;
45Until thy brother’s anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him: then I will send, and fetch thee from thence: why should I be deprived also of you both in one day?
46And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me?
Details worth noticing
The opening image
Genesis 27:1 begins with “And it came to pass, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called Esau his eldest son, and said unto him, My son…”
Where the chapter turns
Genesis 27:24 forms a natural hinge: “And he said, Art thou my very son Esau? And he said, I am.”
The final note
Genesis 27:46 leaves the reader with “And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are…”
A word trail through the chapter
The words father, Esau, Jacob, Isaac, brother, bless help reveal the chapter’s repeated concerns.
KJV words made clear
- savoury meat
- well-seasoned food, especially a prepared meat dish.
- peradventure
- perhaps or possibly, in older English usage.
- raiment
- clothing or garments worn on the body.
- subtilty
- craftiness, trickery, or deliberate deception used to gain an advantage.
- supplanted
- displaced or replaced through underhanded means.
Music and video connected to the passage
Related media appears when its Scripture reference overlaps this study. Music and video can illuminate a theme while the biblical text remains the foundation.






