Joshua 17

Joshua 17

The big picture

Joshua 17 opens in verse 1 with “There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn of Joseph; to…”, reaches its middle movement near verse 9 with “And the coast descended unto the river Kanah, southward of the river: these cities of…”, and closes in verse 18 with “But the mountain shall be thine; for it is a wood, and thou shalt cut it down: and the…” Repeated or prominent terms include Manasseh, children, towns, inhabitants, land. Together, those details trace this chapter’s own movement from its opening to its conclusion.

Scripture beside the summary

Joshua · King James Version · 18

Joshua 17:1-6

1–6: There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn…

Joshua 17:1–6 opens with “There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn of Joseph; to wit, for…” and reaches “Because the daughters of Manasseh had an inheritance among his sons: and the rest of Manasseh’s…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on Joshua 17 develops its own movement around Manasseh, children, towns, inhabitants, land, with particular weight carried by children, Manasseh, Gilead.

Context that brings the passage to life

“There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn of Joseph; to wit, for Machir the firstborn…” Naming Gilead and Manasseh keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

“There was also a lot for the rest of the children of Manasseh by their families; for the children of Abiezer, and for…” Naming Manasseh and Abiezer keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

“But Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but…” Naming Gilead and Hepher keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

Joshua 17:1-6

King James Version

1There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn of Joseph; to wit, for Machir the firstborn of Manasseh, the father of Gilead: because he was a man of war, therefore he had Gilead and Bashan.

2There was also a lot for the rest of the children of Manasseh by their families; for the children of Abiezer, and for the children of Helek, and for the children of Asriel, and for the children of Shechem, and for the children of Hepher, and for the children of Shemida: these were the male children of Manasseh the son of Joseph by their families.

3But Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but daughters: and these are the names of his daughters, Mahlah, and Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

4And they came near before Eleazar the priest, and before Joshua the son of Nun, and before the princes, saying, The LORD commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our brethren. Therefore according to the commandment of the LORD he gave them an inheritance among the brethren of their father.

5And there fell ten portions to Manasseh, beside the land of Gilead and Bashan, which were on the other side Jordan;

6Because the daughters of Manasseh had an inheritance among his sons: and the rest of Manasseh’s sons had the land of Gilead.

Joshua 17:7-12

7–12: The coast of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethah, that lieth before…

Joshua 17:7–12 opens with “And the coast of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethah, that lieth before Shechem; and the…” and reaches “Yet the children of Manasseh could not drive out the inhabitants of those cities; but the…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on Joshua 17 develops its own movement around Manasseh, children, towns, inhabitants, land, with particular weight carried by Manasseh, inhabitants, towns.

Context that brings the passage to life

“And the coast of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethah, that lieth before Shechem; and the border went along on the…” Naming Asher and Manasseh keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

“Now Manasseh had the land of Tappuah: but Tappuah on the border of Manasseh belonged to the children of Ephraim;” Naming Manasseh and Tappuah keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

“And the coast descended unto the river Kanah, southward of the river: these cities of Ephraim are among the cities of…” Naming Manasseh and Ephraim keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

Joshua 17:7-12

King James Version

7And the coast of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethah, that lieth before Shechem; and the border went along on the right hand unto the inhabitants of En-tappuah.

8Now Manasseh had the land of Tappuah: but Tappuah on the border of Manasseh belonged to the children of Ephraim;

9And the coast descended unto the river Kanah, southward of the river: these cities of Ephraim are among the cities of Manasseh: the coast of Manasseh also was on the north side of the river, and the outgoings of it were at the sea:

10Southward it was Ephraim’s, and northward it was Manasseh’s, and the sea is his border; and they met together in Asher on the north, and in Issachar on the east.

11And Manasseh had in Issachar and in Asher Beth-shean and her towns, and Ibleam and her towns, and the inhabitants of Dor and her towns, and the inhabitants of Endor and her towns, and the inhabitants of Taanach and her towns, and the inhabitants of Megiddo and her towns, even three countries.

12Yet the children of Manasseh could not drive out the inhabitants of those cities; but the Canaanites would dwell in that land.

Joshua 17:13-18

13–18: Yet it came to pass, when the children of Israel were waxen strong, that…

Joshua 17:13–18 opens with “Yet it came to pass, when the children of Israel were waxen strong, that they put the Canaanites…” and reaches “But the mountain shall be thine; for it is a wood, and thou shalt cut it down: and the outgoings…” by its final verse. That movement develops the focus on Joshua 17 develops its own movement around Manasseh, children, towns, inhabitants, land, with particular weight carried by Canaanites, children, Joseph.

Context that brings the passage to life

This block contains 1 explicit questions. They are more than punctuation: they reveal where a voice is searching, challenging, afraid, or trying to understand.

“Yet it came to pass, when the children of Israel were waxen strong, that they put the Canaanites to tribute; but did…” Naming Canaanites and Israel keeps the account rooted in particular people or places. Follow where the name returns and what changes around it.

“And the children of Joseph spake unto Joshua, saying, Why hast thou given me but one lot and one portion to inherit…” The question slows the passage down. Notice who is being pressed to answer, what the question assumes, and whether the next lines provide a response.

Joshua 17:13-18

King James Version

13Yet it came to pass, when the children of Israel were waxen strong, that they put the Canaanites to tribute; but did not utterly drive them out.

14And the children of Joseph spake unto Joshua, saying, Why hast thou given me but one lot and one portion to inherit, seeing I am a great people, forasmuch as the LORD hath blessed me hitherto?

15And Joshua answered them, If thou be a great people, then get thee up to the wood country, and cut down for thyself there in the land of the Perizzites and of the giants, if mount Ephraim be too narrow for thee.

16And the children of Joseph said, The hill is not enough for us: and all the Canaanites that dwell in the land of the valley have chariots of iron, both they who are of Beth-shean and her towns, and they who are of the valley of Jezreel.

17And Joshua spake unto the house of Joseph, even to Ephraim and to Manasseh, saying, Thou art a great people, and hast great power: thou shalt not have one lot only:

18But the mountain shall be thine; for it is a wood, and thou shalt cut it down: and the outgoings of it shall be thine: for thou shalt drive out the Canaanites, though they have iron chariots, and though they be strong.

Details worth noticing

18verses in this reading
3major movements
4verses with speech
1questions in the KJV text

The opening image

Joshua 17:1 begins with “There was also a lot for the tribe of Manasseh; for he was the firstborn of Joseph; to wit, for Machir the firstborn of Manasseh, the father of Gilead…”

Where the chapter turns

Joshua 17:8 forms a natural hinge: “Now Manasseh had the land of Tappuah: but Tappuah on the border of Manasseh belonged to the children of Ephraim;”

The final note

Joshua 17:18 leaves the reader with “But the mountain shall be thine; for it is a wood, and thou shalt cut it down: and the outgoings of it shall be thine: for thou shalt drive out the…”

A word trail through the chapter

The words Manasseh, children, towns, inhabitants, land, Gilead help reveal the chapter’s repeated concerns.

What does the covenant promise besides descendants?

Kings, land and an enduring relationship in which God is their God.

How are Isaac and Ishmael distinguished without erasing either?

Isaac carries the named covenant line; Ishmael is heard and promised fruitfulness and twelve princes.

KJV words made clear

unto
to
thee
you
thou
you
hath
has
spake
spoke

Text first

Where readers differ

The chapter summary begins with what the passage says and how its parts fit together. It does not assume one denomination has already settled every question. Where a conclusion depends on a tradition, literary theory, or historical reconstruction, that dependence is named openly.

The KJV text is presented first. Interpretive conclusions are labeled, and differences are introduced only when they help a reader understand why serious communities do not always reach the same answer.

Comparative interpretive notes for this chapter are in preparation. Until reviewed notes are ready, this page separates the KJV text from summary and application without claiming that serious readers agree on every question.