Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15 sa “And certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 21 sa “For Moses of old time hath in every city them that preach him, being read in the…”, at nagtatapos sa “And he went through Syria and Cilicia, confirming the churches.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Mga Gawa · Bersiyong King James · 41Mga Gawa 15:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: Certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:1–7 sa “And certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be…” at umaabot sa “And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men and brethren, ye…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of…” Ang pagbanggit sa Except at Jud ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and…” Ang pagbanggit sa Barnabas at Paul ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And being brought on their way by the church, they passed through Phenice and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Gentiles at Phenice ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 15:1-7
Bersiyong King James1And certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved.
2When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas, and certain other of them, should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question.
3And being brought on their way by the church, they passed through Phenice and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the Gentiles: and they caused great joy unto all the brethren.
4And when they were come to Jerusalem, they were received of the church, and of the apostles and elders, and they declared all things that God had done with them.
5But there rose up certain of the sect of the Pharisees which believed, saying, That it was needful to circumcise them, and to command them to keep the law of Moses.
6And the apostles and elders came together for to consider of this matter.
7And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men and brethren, ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us, that the Gentiles by my mouth should hear the word of the gospel, and believe.
Mga Gawa 15:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:8–14 sa “And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did…” at umaabot sa “Simeon hath declared how God at the first did visit the Gentiles, to take out of them a people…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did unto us;” Ang pagbanggit sa Ghost ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 15:8-14
Bersiyong King James8And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did unto us;
9And put no difference between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith.
10Now therefore why tempt ye God, to put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?
11But we believe that through the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ we shall be saved, even as they.
12Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them.
13And after they had held their peace, James answered, saying, Men and brethren, hearken unto me:
14Simeon hath declared how God at the first did visit the Gentiles, to take out of them a people for his name.
Mga Gawa 15:15-21
Mga talata 15–21: To this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written,
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:15–21 sa “And to this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written,” at umaabot sa “For Moses of old time hath in every city them that preach him, being read in the synagogues…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And to this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written,” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang agree, prophets, words. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 16.
“After this I will return, and will build again the tabernacle of David, which is fallen down; and I will build again…” Ang pagbanggit sa David ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 15:15-21
Bersiyong King James15And to this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written,
16After this I will return, and will build again the tabernacle of David, which is fallen down; and I will build again the ruins thereof, and I will set it up:
17That the residue of men might seek after the Lord, and all the Gentiles, upon whom my name is called, saith the Lord, who doeth all these things.
18Known unto God are all his works from the beginning of the world.
19Wherefore my sentence is, that we trouble not them, which from among the Gentiles are turned to God:
20But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.
21For Moses of old time hath in every city them that preach him, being read in the synagogues every sabbath day.
Mga Gawa 15:22-28
Mga talata 22–28: Pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:22–28 sa “Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own…” at umaabot sa “For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch…” Ang pagbanggit sa Antioch at Barnabas ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren…” Ang pagbanggit sa Antioch at Cilicia ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 15:22-28
Bersiyong King James22Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren:
23And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia:
24Forasmuch as we have heard, that certain which went out from us have troubled you with words, subverting your souls, saying, Ye must be circumcised, and keep the law: to whom we gave no such commandment:
25It seemed good unto us, being assembled with one accord, to send chosen men unto you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul,
26Men that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
27We have sent therefore Judas and Silas, who shall also tell you the same things by mouth.
28For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things;
Mga Gawa 15:29-35
Mga talata 29–35: That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:29–35 sa “That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from…” at umaabot sa “Paul also and Barnabas continued in Antioch, teaching and preaching the word of the Lord, with…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Mga Gawa 15:29-35
Bersiyong King James29That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from which if ye keep yourselves, ye shall do well. Fare ye well.
30So when they were dismissed, they came to Antioch: and when they had gathered the multitude together, they delivered the epistle:
31Which when they had read, they rejoiced for the consolation.
32And Judas and Silas, being prophets also themselves, exhorted the brethren with many words, and confirmed them.
33And after they had tarried there a space, they were let go in peace from the brethren unto the apostles.
34Notwithstanding it pleased Silas to abide there still.
35Paul also and Barnabas continued in Antioch, teaching and preaching the word of the Lord, with many others also.
Mga Gawa 15:36-41
Mga talata 36–41: Some days after Paul said unto Barnabas, Let us go again and visit our…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 15:36–41 sa “And some days after Paul said unto Barnabas, Let us go again and visit our brethren in every…” at umaabot sa “And he went through Syria and Cilicia, confirming the churches.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pag-aralan ang sandaling binabago ng pananampalataya, paghihimagsik, tapang, o pagkalinga ng Diyos ang direksiyon ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And some days after Paul said unto Barnabas, Let us go again and visit our brethren in every city where we have…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Mga Gawa 15:36-41
Bersiyong King James36And some days after Paul said unto Barnabas, Let us go again and visit our brethren in every city where we have preached the word of the Lord, and see how they do.
37And Barnabas determined to take with them John, whose surname was Mark.
38But Paul thought not good to take him with them, who departed from them from Pamphylia, and went not with them to the work.
39And the contention was so sharp between them, that they departed asunder one from the other: and so Barnabas took Mark, and sailed unto Cyprus;
40And Paul chose Silas, and departed, being recommended by the brethren unto the grace of God.
41And he went through Syria and Cilicia, confirming the churches.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Acts 15:1 sa “And certain men which came down from Judæa taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Acts 15:20: “But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Acts 15:41 sa mambabasa ang “And he went through Syria and Cilicia, confirming the churches.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang brethren, Barnabas, Paul, Gentiles, apostles, Lord na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
